Security measures are a series of technical measures applied by the IAEA in relation to reinforcement equipment and activities, through which the Agency intends to independently verify whether nuclear facilities are not misused and that nuclear materials are not distracted by peaceful uses. States accept these measures by concluding safeguard agreements. IAEA treaties include international agreements that have not been concluded under the aegis of the IAEA and of which the IAEA is not a member, but are relevant to the Agency`s work and may consider roles and responsibilities for the IAEA. Examples include the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) and regional non-proliferation treaties. Description:The Memorandum of Understanding aims at cooperation and exchange of information on nuclear safety, security and non-proliferation Description: the agreement provides for the exchange of technical information and cooperation on nuclear safety for unclassified security information. Description: The agreement is intended for the exchange of information in the area of the regulation of the use of nuclear energy for peaceful purposes The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Safeguards is a system for inspecting and monitoring the peaceful use of nuclear materials under the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), overseen by the International Atomic Energy Agency. What is the additional protocol to guarantee agreements? Activities carried out by IAEA inspectors during and in connection with on-site inspections or visits to facilities may include auditing the mechanism`s accounting and operational documents and comparing these records with government accounting reports to the Agency. Checking the list of nuclear materials and changes to stockpiles; Taking environmental samples Containment and monitoring measures (e.g. B waterproofing application, installation of monitoring devices).
Security measures are based on assessments of the accuracy and completeness of state-reported activities in the area of nuclear materials and nuclear materials. Inspection measures include on-site inspections, ongoing visits, follow-up and evaluation. In principle, two language of intervention are implemented in accordance with the nature of the protection agreements in force with a state. Convention on early notification of a nuclear accident and the Convention on Accident Assistance or Radiological Emergency: following the accident at the Chernobyl power plant, the Convention on early notification of a nuclear accident and the Convention on Assistance in the Event of a Nuclear Accident or Radiological Emergency were adopted in 1986. The Convention on early notification of a nuclear accident establishes a nuclear accident notification system that could be an international cross-border release that could be for another radiological safety state. It requires states to declare the time, location, write-offs and other data essential to assess the situation.